The
last round of Lok Sabha elections will conclude on June 1. Campaign strategies
that have never been seen before have been put to use over the last two months,
or ever since the elections got declared on March 16.
All
the opposition parties, including the Congress, were in disarray the moment
elections were announced. And every passing day kept exposing their tactics of
spreading propaganda to harm the Bharatiya Janata Party.
It
is typical to hear criticisms, remarks, accusations and rebuttals during
election rallies. Rahul Gandhi, the prince of the Congress, has always
disparaged Prime Minister Narendra Modi in the most atrocious and demeaning
manner.
His
use of such language could even be pardoned, given his frustration at repeated
setbacks. But this time around, BJP’s rivals, knowing they would lose, casted
doubts on the nation’s democratic system itself.
Nowadays,
it’s incredibly simple to disseminate false narratives via social media.
Congress leadership was taken aback by their catastrophic loss in the three
states of Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh.
Also,
in February, the opposition got faltered when the Ram Mandir Pranpratishtha
ceremony was discussed globally. And hence, even before the elections got
declared, BJP’s opponents grew cold feet, fearing their defeat for the third
time in a row.
As soon as the opposition
realized they would not be able to outbid Modi government’s pledge of welfare
programmes, they started using sly strategies.
The
opposition’s first piece of misinformation was that once in power, the BJP will
change the Constitution. In actuality, no party can alter the fundamental
framework of the constitution, not even if it wins all the 542 Lok Sabha seats.
And Congress leadership is fully aware about it.
But
still, to deceive people, they continued to disseminate false narrative that
BJP is planning to change the constitution. And this they did because they have
nothing negative to speak about the Modi government.
Throughout
this election campaign, the Opposition’s blatantly obvious strategy for
undermining the Modi government over ten years became evident.
The
BJP’s opponents thought that by supporting the farmer’s agitation in Delhi or
attempting to provoke violence over the Agniveer Yojana, they would be able to
incite the general public against the Modi government.
It
may be recalled that three years ago, farmers had staged an agitation in Delhi.
At that time, renowned journalist Rajdeep Sardesai had tweeted that protesting
farmers were killed in police firing. But that is not what had happened.
There was a full-proof
strategy to incite the demonstrators by disseminating fake reports of
protestors being killed by police firing. Also, instance of hoisting Khalistan
flag atop the Red Fort took place with an intent to create unrest in the
country. Luckily, the ‘toolkit’ exercised by some external forces during the
farmer’s movement got exposed.
Just
a few days prior to the election, a petition was filed in the court pleading
that voting should not be carried out through the electronic voting machines.
This
petition was aimed at spreading rumours about the Election Commission’s
objectivity through the mainstream and social media. Neither the opponents nor
the thinkers and journalists realized that by doing this, they were casting
doubt on the credibility of a government machinery.
There
was thorough and drawn-out discussion about the EVMs in the Supreme Court and
later, through its decision, the court made it clear that EVMs will be used for
voting in all elections.
By
the end of the second round of voting, journalists and other media houses
methodically started promoting a narrative that the I.N.D.I Alliance was
steadily gaining ground and that the BJP was not polling as many votes as
anticipated.
Around
the same time, there was also a fall in the index owing to selling in the stock
market, which became another premise to spread a rumour that ‘now, the tables
have turned’. The opposition used it as a nation-wide campaign, thus
demonstrating the resilience of their ecosystem.
There was also a
widespread misinformation that Muslims will be forced to leave the nation once
the CAA came into effect. Many mosques around the country issued fatwas urging
people to vote against the Bharatiya Janata Party.
Attempts,
both domestically and internationally, were made to guarantee that Muslim
electorates voted against the BJP. By referencing the promises made by the
Congress in its manifesto, Prime Minister Narendra Modi exposed Congress’s
anti-reservation stance to the electorate. Congress claims to survey the wealth
of the citizens of the country which will then be redistributed in a manner
that the minorities too get a share in it.
Prime
Minister revealed Congress’s cunning scheme to give reservation of the OBCs to
the Muslims. Congress went into a frenzy the moment the Prime Minister launched
such a scathing attack. In response to the Prime Minister’s aggressive
demeanour, the Congress was compelled to retreat.
The
Congress also questioned the real-time voter turnout data and the final figures
released by the Election Commission, with the sole aim to create doubts about
constitutional institutions like Election Commission. Never before has
the opposition experienced being out of office for such a long duration of 10
years. And fearing that they might once again have to go without power for
another five years, the Congress and its allies resorted to spreading
misleading narratives.
Seeing
the patterns in voting and realizing that none of their ‘strategies’ would
succeed, the Congress and its allies attempted to create confusion in the minds
of the electorate. The Congress leadership has taken on the task of
disseminating misleading information about the BJP and the Modi government
because they are finding it difficult to accept defeat for the third time in a
row. Not just about the BJP and the Modi government, but the Congress went to
the extent of even casting doubts on the nation’s governance and the overall
democratic system. And I am confident that no matter how hard the Opposition
tries to influence, the astute Indian voter will not succumb to any of these
attempts.
(Article Pre-Published in Times of India Online – 16 September
2024)
Keshav Upadhye, Chief Spokesperson
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